内河型临港经济区规划探讨

Discussion on Planning of Inland Port Economic Zone

近年来,我国内河水运事业迈入全新发展阶段,各地也掀起依托港口建设内河型临港经济区热潮。现阶段我国内河型临港经济尚处于起步阶段,为了更好支持国内内河型临港经济区规划建设,弥补其经验不足问题,开展内河型临港经济区规划研究。文章在分析内河型临港经济区特点的基础上,并以顺德内河型临港经济区规划为例,总结内河型临港经济区产业、港口和空间的规划建设思路,最终提出内河型临港经济区产业规划上应准确认识内河港的属性特点,形成适应长远发展的结构性“价值组合”;港口规划上应注重河港和海港的联动,构建组合港;空间规划上强调内河型临港经济区空间要素的包容性,构建“港+产+城+N”空间体系。

In recent years,China's inland waterway industry has been on the threshold of a new era,which leads to a rush on inland port economic zones.At present,China’s inland port economy is still in its infancy.In order to support the planning and construction of inland port economic zones,the related research was carried out to cover the lack of experience.By analyzing the characteristics of inland port economic zones,and combining with the planning detail of Shunde port economic zone,the planning and construction ideas were summarized,which covered local industries,port and space within the range of an inland port economic zone.It is finally proposed to build a structure of value combination for long-term development on the basis of an accurate understanding of the characteristics of inland ports during the process of industrial planning.In terms of port planning,the linkage between inland ports and seaports shall be focused on so as to realize the combination of ports.In terms of the space planning,the inclusiveness of space elements shall be emphasized,which supports the space system of port+industry+city+N.