理性选择:基层社区党组织领办物业行动的生成机理分析

Rational Choice:An Analysis of the Generative Mechanism of the Primary-level Party Organizations Leading Property Management Initiatives

基层党组织、物业企业均在社区治理情境中扮演重要角色,发挥关键作用。基层治理创新实践中,党组织领办物业企业、引领多治理主体良性互动的集体行动的生成机理是一个具有实践探索意义的研究问题。基于理性选择理论视角,审视领办集体行动的逻辑,可以发现:个体偏好是领办这一集体行动中个体初始性触发因素,价值理性、责任规范、制度规范、互惠规范是集体行动聚合的激发因素,内外因素相互作用,生成了党组织领办物业企业集体行动的逻辑。

Primary-level party organizations and property management enterprises both play important roles and serve key functions in the context of community governance.The generation mechanism of collective action,in which Party organizations lead property management enterprises and guide the positive interactions among multiple governance entities,is a significant issue in the exploration of primary-level governance innovation.From the perspective of rational choice theory,examining the logic behind the leadership of collective action reveals that individual preference serves as the initial triggering factor for collective action leadership,while value rationality,responsibility norms,institutional norms,and reciprocity norms are the activating factors that aggregate group actions.The interaction of internal and external factors generate the logic of primary-level party organizations leading property management enterprises in collective action.