PDCA管理模式在骨科手术器械管理中的应用

The Application of PDCA Management Mode in the Management of Orthopedic Surgical Instruments

目的:分析戴明环(又称PDCA循环)管理模式在骨科手术器械管理中的应用效果。方法:选择2021年1月~2024年1月本院在用400件骨科手术器械以及20名医护人员展开研究,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各200件手术器械和10名医护人员。对照组采取常规管理模式,观察组采用PDCA管理模式,对两组手术器械不良反应、基础指标、器械操作合格率、管理质量进行比较。结果:观察组手术中的不良反应低于对照组,器械的差错率和零部件丢失率均低于对照组,完好率、清洗合格率、医生的满意度则高于对照组,管理质量评分则高于对照组,P<0.05。结论:在骨科手术器械管理中,实施PDCA循环管理模式有助于强化器械管理质量,具有非常好的效果。

Objective:To investigate the application effect of PDCA management mode in the management of orthopedic surgical instruments.Methods:400 orthopedic surgical instruments and 20 medical staff were selected for the study,from November 2021 to January 2024.They were randomly divided into two groups:a control group and an observation group,with 200 surgical instruments and 10 medical staff in each group.The control group adopted conventional management mode,while the observation group adopted PDCA management mode.The adverse reactions of surgical instruments,basic indicators,instrument operation qualification rate,and management quality were compared between the two groups.Results:The adverse reactions during surgery in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the error rate of instruments and component loss rate were lower than those in the control group.The intact rate,cleaning qualification rate,and doctor satisfaction rate were higher in the observation group than in the control group.The management quality score was higher in the observation group than in the control group,with a value of P<0.05.Conclusion:Implementing the PDCA cycle management model in orthopedic surgical instrument management can help strengthen the quality of instrument management and has very good results.