在校大学生安全意识管理现状与思考

Current situation and reflections on safety awareness management of college students

大学生安全意识教育是维护校园安全稳定的一个重要环节,它对建设高校“平安校园、和谐校园”起着至关重要的作用,为大学生的全面发展奠定了基础。笔者采用了文献研究法和问卷调查法相结合,调查了目前我国高校大学生的安全意识状况、高校的安全教育水平,以及出现安全问题的原因。目前,高校的安全问题有:火灾事故、交通事故、信息泄漏、心理健康、食品卫生等。基于此,在大学生安全意识现状及产生原因的基础上,对提高大学生安全意识以及推进大学生安全教育的几点对策进行了深入探讨。首先,学校要加强对学生的安全教育,完善安全教育体系;其次,学校要改革传统的安全教育方式,制定完善的安全教育计划,开展形式多样的安全教育。最后,充分发挥学校和学生自身的双主体作用,建立起社会、学校、家庭的三重教育联动机制,达到社会与学校、学校与家庭、家庭与社会整体联动的大学生安全意识教育联动机制的目的。研究管理问题不只是学校安保部门和管理部门的事情,而是关系到校园所有部门的安全命脉,因此,需要学校高度重视,全校师生齐心协力,建立安全管理校园的长效机制。

College students’safety awareness education is an important part of maintaining campus security and stability.It plays a vital role in building a"safe campus,harmonious campus"and lays a foundation for the all-round development of college students.This study combines literature research and survey method to investigate the current state of college students'safety awareness,the level of safety education in universities and the causes of safety issues.At present,the safety problems in colleges and universities are:fire accidents,traffic accidents,information leak,mental health issues,food hygiene and more.Based on the current state of safety awareness and its causes,this paper explores strategies to improve students'safety awareness and advance safety education.First,universities should strengthen the safety education for students and perfect the safety education system.Second,universities need to reform traditional safety education methods,establish a sound safety education plan and carry out a variety of safety education formats.Finally,schools and students should both play active roles,establishing a triple educational linkage mechanism involving society,schools,and families to ensure coordinated efforts in safety awareness education.Managing safety issues is not only the responsibility of school security and administrative departments,but also concerns all campus departments,requiring the full attention of university leadership and collaborative efforts from faculty and students to establish a long-term safety management system.