《新中华报》反腐报道实践及其历史经验

Practice and Historical Experience of Anti-corruption Reporting in Xin Zhonghua Bao

《新中华报》是党开展反腐斗争的重要载体之一。抗日战争时期,中国共产党继承了马克思主义经典作家的报刊“喉舌”论,延承了中央苏区报刊反贪腐的成功实践,立足于加强党自身建设与巩固边区政权的实际需要,运用《新中华报》进行反贪腐斗争。面对贪腐问题,《新中华报》通过“吹号角”“鸣警报”“指路径”,全面彻底揭露贪腐现象及其严重危害,并提出卓有成效的反贪腐措施,发挥着党报的政治批判和舆论监督的“喉舌”功能。《新中华报》反腐报道的生动实践,为新时代宣传工作坚持党管媒体、坚持以人民为中心、遵循实事求是原则、运用多样宣传形式提供了历史镜鉴。

Xin Zhonghua Bao is an important carrier of the Communist Party of China(CPC)’s anti-corruption campaign.During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,the CPC inherited the theory“mouthpiece”from the classical writers of Marxism,and continued the successful practice of anti-corruption of the press in the central Soviet area,based on the actual needs of strengthening the CPC’s self-construction and consolidating the political power in the border area,and used Xin Zhonghua Bao to fight against corruption.Faced with the corruption,this newspaper,by“blowing the horn”,“sounding the alarm”and“pointing the way”,fully and thoroughly exposed the phenomenon of corruption and its serious harm,and proposed effective anti-corruption measures,it played the CPC’s“mouthpiece”function of political criticism and supervision by public opinion.Its vivid practice of anti-corruption reporting provides a historical mirror for the propaganda work in the new era to adhere to the CPC’s control over the media,the people-centered approach,the principle of seeking truth from facts,and the use of various forms of propaganda.