生态产品及其价值实现探析——基于政治经济学的思考

Exploration on Ecological Products and Their Value Realization——A Political Economy Perspective

面对日益严峻的全球生态危机,人类社会必须采取自觉行动进行生态治理,以维系人与自然物质变换扩大再生产的一般生产条件。提高地球生态系统的自净化能力,这一社会使用价值的生产是生态劳动及其产品生产的根本目的,体现了生态产品的公共属性和社会属性。不同于资本主义工业文明发展范式,社会主义生态文明建设进程在生产关系上呈现向共产主义社会演进的萌芽状态。在社会主义市场经济条件下,生态治理应以政府为主导,同时发挥价值规律的积极作用,最终体现为其社会使用价值生产的新质态。

Amid the escalating global ecological crisis,humanity must actively engage in ecological governance to sustain the foundational conditions for the expanded reproduction of material exchanges between humans and nature.Enhancing the Earth's self-purification capacity is the core goal of ecological labor,reflecting the public and social attributes of ecological products through the production of social use value.In contrast to the development paradigm of capitalist industrial civilization,the construction of a socialist ecological civilization shows a nascent progress toward a communist society in terms of production relations.Within the framework of a socialist market economy,ecological governance should be government-led while harnessing the positive role of the law of value.Ultimately,this approach manifests in a new qualitative state of producing social use value.