2012—2023年雅安市名山区茶农鲜叶收入抽样调查分析

Sampling Survey and Analysis of Fresh Leaf Income of Tea Farmers in Mingshan Ya'an from 2012 to 2023

为了准确掌握茶农鲜叶收入情况及农村经济发展形势,从2012年开始,雅安市名山区农业农村局连续12年开展全区茶农鲜叶收入抽样调查,实行茶叶生产实时记帐式管理,全面了解茶农鲜叶产量和产值。调查显示,受各因素影响,鲜叶产量偶有波动,但总体呈现增长趋势;鲜叶价格,采工费、肥料投入、农药等投入费用,以及毛收入、纯收入等收入情况整体呈增长趋势。通过调查分析科学研判茶叶生产状况可以得出,名山区茶农收入总体多年呈增长趋势,茶叶产业发展总体平稳,稳中有进,茶产业是富民增收的稳定产业。调查结果可为茶农、茶企生产提供科学数据,为茶产业发展提供参考。

In order to accurately grasp the income of tea farmers from fresh leaves and the development situation of rural economy,starting from 2012,the Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Mingshan Ya'an conducted a sampling survey of fresh leaf income of tea farmers in the whole district for 12 consecutive years,implemented real-time accounting management of tea production,and comprehensively understood the output value and yield of tea farmers'fresh leaves.The survey analysis shows that the prices of fresh leaves were increasing year by year,and the costs of labor,fertilizer input,pesticides,and other inputs were also on the rise.The overall gross and net income were on the rise.Through investigation and analysis,it can be concluded that the tea industry is a stable industry for enriching the people and increasing income,with an overall growth trend over the years.The development of the tea industry in Mingshan District is generally stable,with steady progress and increasing income.By investigating and analyzing the scientific situation of tea production,this study provided scientific data reference for tea farmers and tea enterprises,and offered reference basis for the development of the tea industry.