我国氢燃料电池重卡发展情况浅析

Analysis of the Development of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Heavy Truck

随着“双碳”政策深入以及氢能技术发展,氢燃料电池重卡等新能源重卡将迎来对传统燃油卡车的加速替代,氢燃料电池重卡因其耐低温和持久性方面优势,更适合我国北方地区长距离货运物流需要。目前我国氢燃料电池重卡尚面临成本高、服务配套设施欠缺、核心技术依然存在短板等问题。为此,建议加大对氢燃料电池重卡等氢能交通领域全产业链的政策支持力度;大力打造我国氢产业走廊,构建消纳场景;加强技术研发,降低氢燃料电池成本。

With the deepening of the"dual carbon"policy and the development of hydrogen energy technology,new energy heavy truck such as hydrogen fuel cell heavy truck will accelerate replacement of traditional fuel truck.Because of advantages in low temperature resistance and durability,hydrogen fuel cell heavy truck is more suitable for long-distance freight in northern China.At present,China's hydrogen energy heavy truck is still facing high cost,lack of service facilities,insufficient core technology and other problems.Therefore,it is suggested to increase the policy support for the whole industry chain of hydrogen energy transportation such as hydrogen fuel cell heavy truck;vigorously build China's hydrogen industry corridor and construct the consumption scenes;strengthen technology research and development to reduce the cost of hydrogen fuel cells.