基于CiteSpace的边境口岸研究热点与趋势

Research Hotspots and Trends in Border Ports Based on CiteSpace

随着共建“一带一路”的推进,边境口岸成为新常态下中国与邻国共同发展的增长节点。为更清晰地了解边境口岸研究现状及热点分布,文章以1990—2024年中国知网收录的“边境口岸”相关核心期刊文献为研究对象,运用CiteSpace软件进行信息挖掘,从文献的基本特征、关键词共现、聚类图谱及突显词等方面进行可视化分析。研究发现,边境口岸领域研究逐渐受到广泛关注,但研究质量提升空间较大;口岸经济发展、口岸型城市建设、口岸高质量发展成为研究热点,研究主题相对散、乱,尚未形成系统性的研究理论;各个时期的研究热点差异性较大,与同时期国家的政策导向、经济重点发展方向息息相关。随着边境口岸不断发展,未来研究内容应更加聚焦,研究方法应更加系统科学,研究主题应与数智化发展相结合,从而促进边境口岸的高质量发展。

With the promotion of the“Belt and Road Initiative”,border ports have become growth nodes for the common development of China and its neighbors under the new normal economy.In order to have a clearer understanding of the status quo of border port research and the distribution of the research focuses,this paper takes the core journals related to“border ports”collected by CNKI from 1990 to 2024 as the research object,uses CiteSpace software for information mining,and carries out visual analysis from the aspects of basic characteristics,keyword co-occurrence,clustering graph and prominent words of the literature.It is found that the research on border ports has gradually attracted the attention of scholars,but the research quality has a large space to improve;Port economic development,port city construction and port high-quality development have become research focuses,but the research topics are relatively scattered and disorderly,and no systematic research theory has been formed.There are great differences in research focuses in each period,which are closely related to the policy orientation and key economic development direction of the country in the same period.With the continuous development of border ports,the research content should be more focused,the research method should be more systematic and scientifi c,and the research theme should be combined with the development of digital intelligence to promote the high-quality development of border ports.