矿山地质环境恢复治理中岩土工程勘查的作用

The role of geotechnical engineering exploration in the restoration and treatment of mining geological environment

随着工业化进程的加速,资源需求量急增,矿山开采活动对地质环境产生了较大影响,地形地貌的改变、地质结构的破坏、生态系统的失衡等因素,不仅影响着矿区周边人们的安全和健康,影响着大环境,还关系到区域经济的可持续发展问题。岩土工程勘查是矿山地质环境恢复治理的基础和前提,能为矿区开采、开采期治理、后期恢复治理提供数据支持和科学依据,同时为矿山扩大探采量提供辅助支持。本文以西藏华泰龙公司开发甲马铜多金属矿区资源为例,主要探讨岩土工程勘查在矿山地质环境恢复治理中的应用以及对矿山探、采的辅助作用。

With the acceleration of industrialization,mining activities have had a profound impact on the geological environment,including changes in terrain and landforms,damage to geological structures,and degradation of ecosystems.The geological environment of the mining area not only affects the safety and health of the surrounding communities,but also relates to the sustainable development of the region.Therefore,efficient restoration and management of mining geological environment is particularly important.As the foundation and prerequisite for the restoration and management of mining geological environment,geotechnical engineering survey provides key geological information,supports environmental risk assessment,and provides data support and scientific basis for subsequent management measures.This article explores the application of geotechnical engineering exploration in the restoration and treatment of mining geological environment,and elucidates its important role in achieving ecological restoration and geological environment stability in mining areas.