某金属矿山边坡变形区治理与环境恢复研究

Research on the Treatment and Environmental Restoration of Slope Deformation Zone in a Certain Metal Mine

云峰金属矿山作为国内重要的金属矿产来源,长期面临边坡变形困扰,尤其在北坡区域,滑坡、裂缝及局部坍塌等变形现象频发,严重威胁矿山安全生产与可持续发展。通过地质构造、岩性、水文地质条件及开采活动等多方面的分析,揭示边坡变形的内在机制。在此基础上,通过设计包括稳定性分析、风险评估、工程治理措施及监测预警系统在内的综合治理策略,提高边坡稳定性,确保矿山安全。以及提出植被恢复、水土保持与土壤改良、生态系统功能恢复等环境恢复与生态重建方案,以期实现矿山的绿色可持续发展。

Yunfeng Metal Mine,as an important source of metal minerals in China,has been plagued by slope deformation for a long time.Especially in the north slope area,the deformation phenomena such as landslide,crack and local collapse occur frequently,which seriously threatens mine safety production and sustainable development.Through the analysis of geological structure,lithology,hydrogeological conditions and mining activities,the internal mechanism of slope deformation is revealed.On this basis,a comprehensive treatment strategy including stability analysis,risk assessment,engineering treatment measures and monitoring and warning system is designed to improve slope stability and ensure mine safety.In order to realize the green and sustainable development of mines,environmental restoration and ecological reconstruction programs such as vegetation restoration,soil and water conservation and soil improvement,and ecosystem function restoration are proposed.