动机性访谈对OSAHS患者睡眠状况及生活质量的影响研究

A study on the impact of motivational interviews on the quality of life of patients undergoing surgery for snoring syndrome

目的研究动机性访谈对OSAHS手术患者生活质量的影响。方法选择为2022年12月~2023年9月我院就诊的146例OSAHS患者,所有患者均接受手术治疗。随机将患者分为对照组(73例)以及观察组(73例),对照组开展常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上予以动机性访谈,比较两组患者的睡眠状况和生活质量。结果对两组患者BMI、AHI、PSQI以及Calgary生活质量评分进行组间对比发现,观察组在各项指标上具有明显的优势,组间差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论OSAHS患者在接受手术治疗后,在常规护理基础上为患者开展动机性访谈护理服务,不仅可以有效的对患者体质量指数进行控制,降低患者每小时睡眠呼吸暂停次数,同时可改善患者睡眠质量以及生活质量,因此值得在临床中进行推广。

Objective Exploring the impact of motivational interviewing on the quality of life of patients undergoing surgery for OSAHS.Methods 146 patients with snoring in our hospital from December 2022 to September 2023 were selected.All patients received surgical treatment for snoring.The patients were randomly divided into control group(n=73)and observation group(n=73).Routine nursing was carried out in the control group,and motivational interviews were given in the observation group on the basis of routine nursing.The sleep status and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The body mass index(BMI),apnea times per hour(AHI),sleep quality PSQI(pittsburgh sleep quality inedx,PSQI)and Calgary quality of life score of the two groups were compared between the two groups.It was found that the observation group had obvious advantages in various indexes,and there was significant difference between the two groups.Conclusion Following surgical treatments for OSAHS,providing patients with motivational interviewing nursing services in addition to standard care not only effectively controls their BMI and reduces the number of apneas per hour of sleep but also improves their sleep quality and overall quality of life.Therefore,it is worth promoting in clinical practice.