复杂地质条件下建筑结构设计方法研究

Research on the Design Method of Building Structures under Complex Geological Conditions

复杂地质条件下的建筑结构设计是土木工程领域的关键挑战之一,涉及地质条件的不确定性和多样性。通过对不同复杂地质条件的分类及其对建筑结构的影响进行详细分析,探讨建筑设计中应对复杂地质条件的有效方法。重点关注软土地基、岩溶地区、滑坡区、地震带等典型复杂地质环境,提出了相应的基础设计、结构抗震设计、基坑支护设计以及整体结构优化的策略。通过分析实际工程案例,验证了设计方法的有效性,并对未来复杂地质条件下的建筑设计提出了建议。

The design of building structures under complex geological conditions is one of the key challenges in the field of civil engineering,involving the uncertainty and diversity of geological conditions.By conducting a detailed analysis of the classification of different complex geological conditions and their impact on building structures,this paper explores effective methods for addressing complex geological conditions in architectural design.Focusing on typical complex geological environments such as soft soil foundation,karst areas,landslide areas,and earthquake zones,corresponding strategies for foundation design,structural seismic design,foundation pit support design,and overall structural optimization have been proposed.By analyzing actual engineering cases,the effectiveness of the design method was verified,and suggestions were made for future architectural design under complex geological conditions.