标准化超早期微创伤性颅内血肿清除术治疗高龄脑出血患者的效果研究

Study on the Eff ect of Standardized Ultra-early Microtraumatic Intracranial Hematoma Removal in the Treatment of Elderly Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage

目的:观察高龄脑出血患者治疗中应用标准化超早期微创伤性颅内血肿清除术的效果。方法:选取2023年2月—2024年2月佛山市高明区人民医院收治的100例高龄脑出血患者作为研究对象,分为对照组与研究组,各50例,对照组患者行开颅手术,研究组患者行标准化超早期微创伤性颅内血肿清除术,对比两组治疗效果、预后情况与NIHSS评分、血肿量与周围水肿量以及生活质量。结果:研究组总疗效高于对照组,预后情况与NIHSS评分改善情况优于对照组(P<0.05),血肿量与周围水肿量低于对照组,生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:选择标准化超早期微创伤性颅内血肿清除术对高龄脑出血患者进行治疗,疗效可靠,可以减轻血肿情况,强化神经功能,提高患者的生活质量,值得临床推广。

Objective:To observe the effect of standard ultra-early microtraumatic intracranial hematoma removal in the treatment of elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage.Methods:A total of 100 elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted to Gaoming District People’s Hospital of Foshan City from February 2023 to February 2024 were selected as the study objects and divided into the control group and the study group,with 50 cases in each group.Patients in the control group underwent craniotomy,while patients in the study group underwent standardized ultraearly microtraumatic intracranial hematoma removal.The treatment eff ect,prognosis,NIHSS score,hematoma volume,peripheral edema volume and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:The total curative eff ect of the study group was higher than that of the control group,the improvement of prognosis and NIHSS score of the study group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05),the amount of hematoma and peripheral edema of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the score of life quality of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The selection of standardized ultra-early micro-traumatic intracranial hematoma removal for the treatment of elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage has reliable effect,can reduce hematoma,strengthen nerve function,improve the quality of life of patients,which is worthy of clinical promotion.