露天矿山生态环境现状及生态修复

The current situation of ecological environment and ecological restoration in open-pit mines

为了治理和改善研究区矿山生态环境,分析矿山区主要生态环境问题,认为其主要问题为地形地貌景观破坏、土地资源压占等。通过采用土石方工程、挡墙工程、植被重建、后期养护等使治理区地质灾害体达到安全状态,使生态环境得到一定的保护。

In order to govern and improve the ecological environment of the mining area in the research area,the main ecological environment problems in the mining area were analyzed,and it was believed that the main problems were the destruction of terrain and landscape,and the occupation of land resources.By adopting earthwork engineering,retaining wall engineering,vegetation reconstruction,and later maintenance,the geological hazard body in the treatment area can be brought to a safe state,and the ecological environment can be protected to a certain extent.