福州都市圈产业协同发展研究——基于区位熵与灰色关联度分析

On the Collaborative Development of Industries in the Fuzhou Metropolitan Area——Based on Location Quotient and Grey Relational Degree

福州都市圈在产业协同发展方面影响较大,探讨四地市8行业的区位熵和灰色关联度,研究发现:基于区位熵视角,各个城市在产业聚集优势上展现出多元化特征,福州凭借其二三产业的强劲表现成为区域经济发展的重要引擎,宁德、南平、莆田分别在工业、农林牧渔业及批发零售业等领域优势突出;基于灰色关联度视角,福州都市圈各城市具有一定程度上的产业结构趋同,但各行业之间发展差异较大。结论:福州都市圈各城市产业多元化与差异化并存,核心城市引领作用显著、产业布局优化需求迫切。

Fuzhou metropolitan area has a great influence in the industrial collaborative development.This study investigates the location quotient and grey relational degree of eight industries across four cities within the metropolitan from the perspective of location quotient.The study reveals the followingfindings:the eight cities within the Fuzhou metropolitan area exhibit diverse characteristics in industrial agglomeration advantages;Fuzhou,with its strong performance in the secondary and tertiary industries,serves as a crucial engine for regional economic development;Ningde,Nanping,and Putian have their outstanding advantages infields such as industry,construction and transportation storage,and real estate;grey relational degree analysis further reveals the similarities and differences in industrial structure between the cities and the overall metropolitan area.Based on thesefindings,this study concludes that the cities within the Fuzhou metropolitan area exhibit a coexistence of industrial diversification and differentiation,with the core city playing a significant leading role,and that there is an urgent need for industrial layout optimization and necessary policy and strategic support.