摘要
科研信息化基础平台是现代科学研究不可或缺的基座,是国家科技创新能力的重要体现。随着科研范式的不断演进,科研信息化基础平台架构与技术也必须与时俱进。新科研范式不仅对科学研究的算法算力、网络传输能力及数据存储与管理能力提出了新的需求,还带来了前所未有的挑战。为应对这些挑战,科研信息化基础平台亟须在智能算力、大规模数据存储和高吞吐读写、跨域软硬件一体化调度、垂直领域大模型及面向人工智能的高质量数据资源等方面取得技术突破,将人工智能、高质量数据、智能算力与高速网络进行有机融合,构建面向新科研范式的新型科研信息化基础平台,以驱动科研范式不断发展,支撑重大科技突破。
The basic platform of research informatization is an indispensable pedestal for modern scientific research and an important manifestation of national scientific and technological innovation capability.As the research paradigm continues to evolve,the architecture and technologies of research informatization infrastructure platform are bound to evolve as well.The new research paradigm brings unique demands and challenges to the algorithmic computility,network transmission capacity,and data storage and management.Consequently,it is an urgent requirement for research informatization infrastructure platform to make technological breakthroughs in the areas of intelligent computility,large-scale data storage and high throughput read/write,cross-network software and hardware integrated scheduling,domain-specific large artificial intelligence(AI)models,and high-quality data resources oriented to AI,organically integrate AI,high-quality data,intelligent computility,and high-speed networks,and build the new research informatization infrastructure platform for the new research paradigm to drive the development of the new research paradigm and support major scientific and technological breakthroughs.
作者
廖方宇
汪洋
曹荣强
张波
李振宇
王华进
陈昕
李东
王彦棡
魏鑫
LIAO Fangyu;WANG Yang;CAO Rongqiang;ZHANG Bo;LI Zhenyu;WANG Huajin;CHEN Xin;LI Dong;WANG Yangang;WEI Xin(Computer Network Information Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085,China)
出处
《中国科学院院刊》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第12期2048-2059,共12页
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
基金
中国科学院网络安全和信息化专项咨询研究项目(CAS-WX2023ZX01-1104)
中国科学院所长基金项目(E3292301)。
关键词
科研范式
智能化科研
新型科研信息化基础平台
人工智能
research paradigm
intelligent scientific research
new research informatization infrastructure platform
artificial intelligence