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数字化转型、双元创新与企业竞争力

Digital Transformation,Dual Innovation and Enterprise Competitiveness
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摘要 数字技术作为新的生产要素,是企业提升市场竞争力的重要引擎,技术创新是推动数字技术与实体经济有效融合的关键动力。文章基于双元创新视角,运用2013—2022年制造业企业上市公司数据,剖析数字化转型助推制造业企业竞争力的理论机制,并利用soble和bootstrap检验方法,检验双元创新的中介作用。实证结果显示:数字化转型能显著提高制造业企业竞争力;从机制路径上,企业进行数字化转型能够通过提升企业探索式和利用式创新两条路径,间接促进企业竞争力。异质性检验显示,数字化的正向促进作用仅存在于中东部地区,在西部地区不存在;且相对于国有企业来说,非国企的数字化转型驱动作用更大。 As a new factor of production,digital technology is an important means for enterprises to enhance their competitiveness in the market with technological innovation as a key driving force to promote the effective integration of digital technology and the real economy.This paper,based on the perspective of dual innovation,by using the data from publicly listed manufacturing companies from 2013 to 2022,analyzes the theoretical mechanisms through which digital transformation enhances the competitiveness of manufacturing enterprises and it also employs the Sobel and bootstrap test methods to examine the mediating role of dual innovation.The empirical results show that the digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises can greatly improve their competitiveness and from the mechanism path,the digital transformation of enterprises can indirectly promote the competitiveness of enterprises by improving the two paths of enterprise exploration and utilization innovation.In addition,heterogeneity test shows that the positive promotion effect of digitization exists only in central and eastern regions,but not in western regions and compared with state-owned enterprises,driving digital transformation play a bigger role in non-state-owned enterprises.
作者 刘琦 范梦云 LIU Qi;FAN Mengyun(School of Economics and Management,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou 412007,China)
出处 《渭南师范学院学报》 2024年第12期84-93,共10页 Journal of Weinan Normal University
关键词 数字化转型 企业竞争力 探索式创新 利用式创新 digital transformation enterprise competitiveness exploration innovation utilization innovation
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