摘要
Ni-rich layered oxide with Ni molar content larger than 90%was regarded as an extremely promising candidate for cathode material applied in lithium-ion batteries owing to the significant discharging capacity and low cost.Nevertheless,rigorous cycling attenuation resulted from the crystal structure collapse and unstable particles interface deeply restrained the commercial application.In the work,LiNi_(0.90)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.05)O_(2) was modified by Ta5+doping and Li_(2)MnO_(3) covering,which was aimed to enhance the structure stability,defend the electrolyte attacking and promote Li+migration during cycling.The material characterization demonstrated the cathodes after Ta5+doping delivered the larger cell lattice parameters and higher cation ordering,which was helpful to improve the rate property and discharge capacity at low temperature.The Li_(2)MnO_(3) layer was tightly adhered on the outside of LiNi_(0.90)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.05)O_(2),which could effectively relieve the electrolyte attacking and sustain the particle morphology integrity.As a result,2 wt%Li_(2)MnO_(3) coated Li(Ni_(0.90)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.05))_(0.98)Ta_(0.02)O_(2) exhibited the outstanding discharge capacity of 150.2 mAh g^(−1) at 10.0 large current density and 140.6 mAh g^(−1) at−30℃ as well as the remarkable capacity retention of 93.1%after 300 cycles.Meanwhile,the pouch full batteries obtained by 2 wt%Li_(2)MnO_(3) coated Li(Ni_(0.90)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.05))_(0.98)Ta_(0.02)O_(2) also showed the more stable storage capability,cyclic property in comparison with bare LiNi_(0.90)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.05)O_(2).
基金
supported by the Natural Science Research Projects of Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province (grant No.24KJA430012)
the Open Project Program of Key Laboratories of Fine Chemicals and Surfactants in Sichuan Provincial Universities (grant No.SCFY2203).
