摘要
智慧园艺是近年来兴起的一种新型园艺植物生产模式,主要是利用现代科技手段模拟自然环境,提供植物生长所需的适宜的光照、温度、湿度等条件,实现园艺植物的生长和发育。提出“草莓的无土栽培”实践课程改革新模式,将数字化、智慧化园艺与传统实践教学进行深度融合,提出构建智能温室形成数字化的信息管理平台的方案。通过草莓无土栽培劳动教育和实践,让学生“线上+线下”观察草莓育苗生长发育过程,掌握草莓无土栽培、管理和环境美化技能,引导学生崇尚劳动、热爱劳动,培养学生在劳动中发现问题、思考问题、解决问题的能力。“草莓的无土栽培”实践课程改革新模式提升了课堂教学质量,为适应市场需求、改善现代化农业发展提供了借鉴。
Smart horticulture is a new plant production model that has emerged in recent years.It utilizes modern technology to simulate the natural environment and provide suitable conditions such as light,temperature,and humidity for plant growth.This study aims to reform the practical course of“Soilless cultivation of Strawberries”by integrating digitalized and smart horticulture with traditional practical teaching,and to create a digital information management platform in intelligent greenhouses.Through the labor education and practice of soilless cultivation of strawberries,students will observe the growth and development process of strawberries both online and offline,acquire skills in cultivating,managing,and beautifying strawberries,and cultivate a love for and dedication to labor.This approach aims to enhance the students’ability to identify,think about,and solve problems through labor.By improving the quality of classroom teaching,this study provides reference for adapting to market demand and improving the development of modern agriculture.
作者
王艳花
刘海利
WANG Yan-hua;LIU Hai-li(College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《教育教学论坛》
2024年第49期70-73,共4页
Education And Teaching Forum
基金
2024年度西南大学教改项目“大思政背景下劳动教育通识课程‘城市园艺’的改革与创新”(2024JY107)。
关键词
智慧园艺
无土栽培
教学改革
smart horticulture
soilless cultivation
teaching reform