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认知图式视角下传统聚落空间解释--基于桂北汉族与壮族传统四村落的比较研究

The Syntactic Graph Interpretation of the Traditional Settlement Space from the Perspective of Cognitive Schema:A Study of Four Villages of Han Nationality and Zhuang Nationality in Northern Guangxi
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摘要 通过对传统聚落的调研及史料收集,借鉴图式的概念内涵,基于空间句法理论,并融合结构主义语言学方法,对桂北汉族与壮族的传统聚落空间进行比较研究。归纳传统聚落空间认知图式的物化形态,对传统聚落空间进行句法图解与释义,以解译其空间认知图式逻辑及特征,从自然环境、社会组织、文化信仰、经济技术等方面探讨传统聚落空间及其认知图式的建构机制。逆向捕捉桂北不同民族传统聚落空间特征和聚落社会秩序、文化等信息的相似性与差异性,梳理具有普遍意义的传统聚落空间构建逻辑,以期对桂北传统聚落空间的保护与发展做出有益的探讨。 Through the investigation of traditional settlements and the collection of historical materials,borrowing ideas from the conceptual and connotation of cognitive schema and integrating space syntax theory and structuralist linguistic methods,the paper makes a comparative study of the traditional settlement space between the Han and Zhuang nationalities in northern Guangxi.The paper sums up the materialized forms of the spatial schema of traditional settlements.Through the syntactic illustration and interpretation of the traditional settlement space,the paper interprets the spatial schema logic and features of the traditional settlement.This paper probes into the construction mechanism of the traditional settlement spatial schema from the aspects of natural environment,social organization,cultural belief,economic technology,etc.The paper catches the similarity and difference of traditional settlement spatial characteristics and social order and cultural information of different nationalities in northern Guangxi,in an attempt to generalize the logic of constructing traditional settlement space.The research provides insights into protecting,inheriting and developing the traditional settlement under urbanization context,and also provides reference for the design of urban public space.
作者 王静文 Wang Jingwen(School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University,100083,P.R.China;Key Laboratory of Historical and Cultural Heritage Monitoring,Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development,Beijing,100044,P.R.China)
出处 《北京林业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第4期109-117,共9页 Journal of Beijing Forestry University :Social Sciences
基金 住房城乡建设部历史文化遗产监测重点实验室课题(2024YZ01) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(YX2013-18) 华南理工大学亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室开放课题(2019ZB07)。
关键词 传统聚落 认知图式 空间句法 结构主义 traditional settlement cognitive schema space syntax structuralist linguistics
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