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胃癌腹膜转移和复发的临床病理特征 被引量:2

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摘要 近年来人们通过对胃癌淋巴转移规律的研究并在治疗方法上改进,虽取得了一些进展,但总体疗效仍不尽人意.临床资料表明胃癌腹膜转移和术后复发已成为影响疗效的关键因素之一,出现腹膜转移或复发,五年生存率低于20%.由于腹膜转移早期无特异临床症状,晚期又常合并其它脏器的转移,同时术前缺乏有效的诊断手段,因而无确切发生率的统计数字;但根据术中所见进展期胃癌腹膜转移的发生率约10%[1].在胃癌术后复发的诸类型中腹膜复发已成为主要类型,占复发病人的50%左右[2、3].部分病人腹膜是肿瘤复发的唯一部位.因而对胃癌腹膜转移的临床病理特征的探讨既有益于胃癌腹膜转移机理的研究,也有助于其诊断和治疗.
出处 《实用肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2002年第4期313-315,共3页 Practical Oncology Journal
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