水利院校大学生的社会支持与其心理健康水平的相关研究

Study on the Relationship between Social Support and Mental Health Status of Hydro-electric Power College Students

目的 了解水利院校大学生的社会支持与心理健康水平的相关程度。方法 采用社会支持评定量表和症状自评量表 (SCL- 90 )对某水利院校大学生 32 6名进行测查。结果 水利院校大学生SCL - 90的 9个因子均分与社会支持各因子呈一定程度的相关 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5) ;男、女大学生在社会支持方面差异无显著意义 ;城、乡大学生在社会支持总分和客观支持分上差异存在显著性 (P <0 .0 5) ;不同年级在支持的利用度方面差异存在显著性 (P <0 .0 5)。

Objective To study the relationship between social support and mental health status of hydro electric power college students. Methods Three hundred and twenty six waterpower college students were surveyed using Social Support Scale and SCL-90. Results All nine-factor scores in SCL-90 for waterpower college students were related to all the factor scores in social support. The significant differences existed between urban and rural students and among students in different grades in social support, however, this difference was not significant between male and female students.Conclusion Social support is related to the mental health status of college students.