论汉晋招隐诗的两次复变及文化动因

On the Two Changes of Poems on Hermit in the Han and Jin Dynasties and It's Cultural Reasons

招隐题材自西汉至西晋经历了两次变异 ,即从招还隐士到寻访隐士再到追求适性之隐而招还山林之隐的复变。从汉晋两朝的社会政治、哲学思潮、文人心理视点 ,探讨《招隐》诗起伏衰长的深刻动因 ,可以把握中国古代隐逸的历史走向。

Using ' Zhaoyin 'of the West Jin Dynasty and ' Zhao yinshi 'of the Han Dynasty for reference,this paper comments on the two changes of poems on hermit from the West Han Dynasty to the West Jin Dynasty and studies the reasons for the development of poems on hermit from the view of social politics,philosophical trend and psychology of scholars in the Han and Jin Dynasties so as to understand the historical tendency of chinese ancient hermits.