精细化学品的催化氧化与绿色化学

Catalytic Oxidation of Fine chemicals and Green Chemistry

绿色化学是一门致力于从源头消除污染的科学 ,自 2 0世纪 90年代提出以来受到国际社会的普遍关注 ,已成为当今的环保趋势。绿色化学在传统的化学工业中引起了一场绿色革命 ,正在迫使化学工业调整传统的思维方式和研究方向。在这场革命中催化氧化起着关键的作用 ,是实现绿色合成的一种重要手段。根据这一趋势 ,综述了在精细有机合成中催化氧化与绿色化学以及原子经济性的关系 ,对催化氧化反应的发展前景进行了展望。

Green chemistry is a kind of chemistry to prevent pollution from the beginning.It has been accepted worldwide quickly as a trend of environmental protection since it was raised in the 1990's.Green revolution in classical chemical industries caused by green chemistry is forcing chemists to adjust their traditional mode of thinking and the direction of their research.Catalytic oxidation, a important means to realizing greening,plays a key role in green revolution.Based on the trend mentioned above,the relation of catalytic oxidation in the synthesis of fine chemicals and green chemistry/atom economy was described. The development of catalytic oxidation shows great promise in the manufacture of fine chemicals.