海洋浮游植物铁限制的研究进展

Progress in the Research of Iron Limitation to Marine Phytoplankton

介绍了海洋铁限制的研究进展和它对全球气候的影响。铁对海洋浮游植物的生长有着重要的作用。在高营养盐低叶绿素（HNLC）区域，铁是藻类生长的限制因子。海洋施铁对降低温室效应有着很好的前景。铁也是近岸赤潮发生的激发因子之一。

：Iron plays an important role in the growth of marine phytoplankton.In the HNLC areas, iron is the limiting factor to the growth of phytoplankton.Iron fertilization has a great future in decreasing the greenhouse effect. Iron is the trigger for the nearshore redtide. This paper introduces the progress in the research on marine iron limitation, and its influence on the global climate.