论陈白尘喜剧创作的讽刺艺术

Chen Baichen's Satire in His Comedies

陈白尘善于从对社会的结构认识和对现实的政治认识出发来选择喜剧对象,通过揭示这些否定性喜剧对象的内在矛盾和本质,来发挥讽刺喜剧的社会作用和艺术作用。在讽刺对象、讽刺目的、讽刺效果及讽刺方法等方面,陈白尘讽刺喜剧都表现出了特殊的艺术追求。这种以讽刺为本位、充分吸纳其他喜剧艺术因素的观念与方法,促成了讽刺喜剧的讽刺性因素和喜剧性因素的有机融合。

Chen Baichen was expert at the choice of his comedy objects from his structural understanding of society and political understanding of reality, and showed the social and artistic roles of satirical comedy by unveiling the intrinsic contradictions and nature of the negative comedy objects. In terms of the object, purpose, effect and method of satire, Chen's satirical comedy radiated a unique artistic pursuit. The idea and approach of centering round satire and incorporating other elements of comedy culminated in the fusion of the satirical elements and comic elements of satirical comedy.