“本位”研究的方法论意义

The Methodological Significance of the Linguistic - Base Study

上世纪七十年代末以来出现的种种“本位”理论,如词类本位、句本位、语素本位、词组本位、小句本位、字本位等,认识其来龙去脉,特别是与国外有关理论的关系,可以较为清楚地看到这些理论的提出在汉语研究方法论上的意义。

This paper discusses some 'basic - unit' theories put forward after 1970' s, which set their 'linguistic bases' respectively in word class, sentence, morpheme, phrase, clause, or Sinigram. It traces origins of these theories, analyzes their relations with Western influences, and confirms their methodological values in linguistic researches.