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湿地土壤及其生态功能 被引量:53

Wetland Soil and Its Ecological Functions.
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摘要 Types and characteristics of wetland soil were briefly introduced, and ecological functions of soil in wetland ecosystem were also discussed in this paper. Wetland soils can be divided into five types, including histosol,gleysol,halomorphic soil,paddy soil and underwater soil, containing higher organic matter and situated in intense reduction circumstance. Because of their special physical and chemical properties, wetland soils showed varied ecological functions such as (a) to be as a medium of wetland living things ;(b) to provide nutrients; (c) to release greenhouse gases and (d) to purify or absorb toxic substances in wetland ecosystem. Types and characteristics of wetland soil were briefly introduced, and ecological functions of soil in wetland ecosystem were also discussed in this paper. Wetland soils can be divided into five types, including histosol,gleysol,halomorphic soil,paddy soil and underwater soil, containing higher organic matter and situated in intense reduction circumstance. Because of their special physical and chemical properties, wetland soils showed varied ecological functions such as (a) to be as a medium of wetland living things ;(b) to provide nutrients; (c) to release greenhouse gases and (d) to purify or absorb toxic substances in wetland ecosystem.
出处 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第6期36-39,共4页 Chinese Journal of Ecology
基金 中华人民共和国政府 (CPR) 联合国计划署 (UNPP)全球基金项目 (CPR/ 98/G3 2 /A/ 1G/ 99)资助。
关键词 湿地 土壤 生态功能 基本类型 wetland,soil,ecological functions.
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