摘要
在我国立法与实践中 ,权力机关与审判机关之间的关系均不同于实行三权分立的国家。法院被确定为独立的审判机关 ,但法院及其组成人员的产生 ,又受制于人大。人大行使对审判的监督的同时 ,既要保障法院的独立审判权 ,又要切实起到监督作用。但目前在有的地方 ,这种监督要么变成了干涉审判权 ,要么只徒有虚名。因此 ,必须加强监督立法 ,提高监督者与被监督者的法律意识和自身素质 。
In our country ,the relationship between people's congress and judicial organ is distinguished the western countries.Court is dependent judicial organ,but judge is elected by People's congres's and court is responsible to People' s congress.In order to ensure People' s congress ' s supervision to jurisdiction,at the same time ensure court' s independent jurisdiction.We must strengthen supervisory law system and improve supervisor and judge' s quality,so we have a effective superision.
基金
国家社会科学资助项目 (99BFX0 0 3):审判独立与司法公正
关键词
审判机关
审判独立
中国
人民代表大会
审判监督
People's congress
judicial organ
independent jurisdiction
supervisory law system