摘要
洛学兴起、传承时期,正是中国古代通俗小说由发生、发展而至昌盛的时期。这两种文化现象的发展过程在时间上的重合,使洛学传承与古代通俗小说创作倾向有了特定联系。洛学传承大致经历了鼎盛期、衰落期、中兴期、叛逆期和复兴期,而每一阶段的思想精神和理论主张都基本成为其时社会思潮的核心,从而不同程度地影响、作用于通俗小说,导致小说创作倾向嬗变。其具体表现是:一、洛学鼎盛影响并导致通俗小说载"理"倾向;二、洛学中兴影响并导致通俗小说崇尚封建纲常倾向;三、洛学叛逆影响并导致通俗小说世俗化倾向;四、洛学复兴影响并导致通俗小说尚劝戒思想倾向。通俗小说的这些创作倾向一般由小说的题材选取、人物形象、背景情境、情节结构、场面处理等体现出来。描述、说明洛学传承与中国古代通俗小说创作倾向,可发现洛学与小说发展、与小说思想发展有关的规律,揭示出儒家文化传统对中国古代小说发展的作用与影响。
The rising and inheriting period of Luoxue theory was just the rising period of ancient Chinese popular novel.The time coincidence of these two cultural phenomena made the inheritance of Luoxue theory and the writing trend of ancient popular novel correlate with each other.It had expenenced five periods,they were:prosper,decline,reprosper,treasonous,revive.The spirit and theory of each period became the core of society thought.So it influenced popular novel and changed the trend of it.Firstly,the prosper period of Luoxue theory caused the truth trend of popular novel.Secondly,the reprosper period caused the trend of feudalism.Thirdly,Luoxue theory was influenced by treason and caused secular trend of popular novel.Forthly,the reviving period caused persuaing trend of popular novel.Through description and explaination of Luoxue theory theory and the writing trend of ancient Chinese popular novel,we can know the law of Luoxue theory and popular novel's development and idea.We can also reveal the Confucianist's cultural tradition influenced ancient Chinese popular novel.
出处
《郑州轻工业学院学报（社会科学版）》
2002年第4期3-9,共7页
Journal of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry：Social Science Edition
基金
河南省社会科学规划项目(2002GZW001)
