元代少数民族诗歌创作的特点

The Creative Features of Minority Poems of the Yuan Dynasty

民族大融合时期元代少数民族汉诗创作的特点主要表现为 :少数民族诗人接受了汉文化的熏陶 ,但他们所创作的诗歌却仍然保留着少数民族的气质 ;因为出身、地位的不同 ,文化心理、民族情感的差异 ,造成其诗歌题材的多样化 ,大大地拓宽了元诗的题材 ;他们的汉诗创作由于在对中国古典诗歌传统多元继承的同时又保存了他们的原创性思维 ,因而具有独特的意境和风格 。

During the period of national amalgamation,the minority poems of the Yuan Dynasty contained many distinctive features.The minority poems still kept traits of their own though the culture of the Han nationality had exerted an edifying influence on minority poets.The range of poetic subjects was wide and extented because of their different parentages, social positions,mentalities of culture and national sensibilities.Inheriting from many different sources and keeping their original thought,these minority poems in Hans words contained distinctively artistic conceptions and writing styles,and became gems of ancient Chinese art.