我国古代金银鉴定方法的辑录与浅释

The compilation and explanation of the identification methods for gold and silver in ancient China

本文收集了我国古代识别鉴定金银的一些方法,对其进行分类注释。文中分为物理鉴定法(包括颜色、硬度、比重和试金石鉴定金银的方法)和化学鉴定法(火试金法、氧化法及其它方法)。通过辑录和浅释,对了解我国古代鉴定金银方法的概貌有所裨益。旨在继承借鉴和弘扬中华民族文化。

The identifiction methods for gold and silver are classified as physical identification methods (including color, hardness, specif ic gravity and lydian stone methods) and chemical methods (including fire assay,oxidation and other methods),This paper may benefit to understand the scope of ancient Chinese methods for gold and silver identification, and the aim is to inherit and develop the national civilization of china.