巴人神歌阐释——土家族歌乐《梯玛》考略

On the Fairy Songs of Ba People--An Interpretation of the Songs of Tima of Tu jia People

《梯玛》又称《梯玛神歌》,是土家族一部古老的歌乐。《梯玛》反映了土家族两千多年来的历史变迁和民族融合,在一定的历史条件下,展现了土家族人热爱生活、追求生活、追求"真、善、美"的高尚情操。《梯玛》是土家族两千多年历史的史诗。

Tima is also called the fairy songs of Tima,and it is an ancient song of Tujia people.Tima reflects the great historical changes and the blending of Tujia people with other people over the past two thousand years.In a certain historical condition,it unfolds the Tujia people′s love and seeking of life and passion for truth,goodness and beauty,Tima is an epic which reflects the two thousand years of history of Tujia pepole.