西北草地农业系统建设的现状与希望

Current situation and future of the construction of agrograssland system in Northwest China

我国西北地区位于干旱、半干旱地域内 ,以各类草地生态系统为特征。农牧业生产应纳入该系统内共同组建草地农业系统 ,才能兼顾草场整治 ,抢救生态资产与持久繁荣西北地区经济。近年来 ,草地农业系统建设取得了显著进展。根据实地考察 ,阐述了几个建设的基本模式 ,并看到了显著的成效与希望。

Northwest China is a drought and semidrought region with a character of different kinds of grassland ecosystem. The production of farming and animal husbandry should be involved into this system to makes up jointly the agrograssland system, then it could be conducted simultaneously to renovate the range, to protect the ecological property, and makes the economy of Northwest development sustainable. A remarkable progress has been made in the construction of agrograssland system in recent years. According to the investigation of onthespot, this paper expounds several basic types of construction, which makes the people to see the notable effect and good future.