摘要
In the forming of the Dynamic System of Tourism Development (DSTD)in developed regions from the view of supply side,the Delphi Method and the Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP)are used to count the weight of each component of the DSTD.It has been fou nd that the attraction subsystem is t he most important one of the three subsystems at the first hierarchical level of DSTD,which means that tourist attractions are always the principal factors for regional tourism development,even in develo ped regions.But it is also noteworth y that the significance of the attraction subsystem is not dominant in the DSTD.At the sec ond hierarchical level,the physica l attraction subsystem rank No.1,while the weight of the non-physical attraction subsystem is just a little larger t han the weight of the hardware subsystem and that of software subsystem.And the weights of the three components in the medium subsystem are similar.The top 3factors at the third hierarchical level are scenic spot,location and regional econ omic impact.The result verifies the conclusions of qualitative analysis,which depends on the market research and the study of historical date,that the most imp ortant compo-nent of the DSTD in Foshan is the impact of the developed economy.Knowing t he weight of each component of the DST D can be helpful to make out the most use ful force,furthermore to determine the future orientation for regional tourismdevelop-ment.
In the forming of the Dynamic System of Tourism Development (DSTD) indeveloped regions from the view of supply side, the Delphi Method and the Analytical HierarchyProcess (AHP) are used to count the weight of each component of the DSTD. It has been found that theattraction subsystem is the most important one of the three subsystems at the first hierarchicallevel of DSTD, which means that tourist attractions are always the principal factors for regionaltourism development, even in developed regions. But it is also noteworthy that the significance ofthe attraction subsystem is not dominant in the DSTD. At the second hierarchical level, the physicalattraction subsystem rank No. 1, while the weight of the non-physical attraction subsystem is justa little larger than the weight of the hardware subsystem and that of software subsystem. And theweights of the three components in the medium subsystem are similar. The top 3 factors at the thirdhierarchical level are scenic spot, location and regional economic impact. The result verifies theconclusions of qualitative analysis, which depends on the market research and the study ofhistorical date, that the most important component of the DSTD in Foshan is the impact of thedeveloped economy. Knowing the weight of each component of the DSTD can be helpful to make out themost useful force, furthermore to determine the future orientation for regional tourism development.
关键词
发展地区
AHP
旅游事业
广东
佛山市
解析谱系法
developed region
dynamic system of tourism development
weight of component
