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不同模式下迷走神经刺激术治疗难治性癫痫效果分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨不同模式下迷走神经刺激术(VNS)治疗难治性癫痫(DRE)患者的效果及并发症情况。方法回顾性分析40例难治性、全面性癫痫患者的临床资料,所有患者行长期药物治疗后行左侧VNS治疗。术后2周内开机,15例行正常模式(正常模式组),25例行磁铁模式(磁铁模式组),所有患者原始刺激参数一致,开机后以0.1 mA为单位逐步调整电流强度,达患者满意效果。结果随访1、3、6个月,40例患者术后发作频率平均减少10.7%、25.8%、42.3%,有效率分别为25.0%(10/40)、35.0%(14/40)、47.5%(19/40)。15例启用正常模式(未使用磁铁),发作频率分别减少7.5%、21.5%、38.4%,有效率分别为6.7%(1/15)、20%(3/15)、33.3%(5/15)。25例患者使用磁铁模式,术后发作频率分别减少12.6%、28.4%、44.6%,有效率为36%(9/25)、44%(11/25)、56%(14/25)。结论两种模式下VNS治疗DRE安全有效,且具有时间累积效应。磁铁模式下患者癫痫发作控制效果在早期(1、3个月)优于正常模式。
作者 方中昊 单峤
出处 《广东医学》 CAS 2019年第16期2383-2386,共4页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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