地洼学说发展中的若干问题探讨

APPROACH TO SOME PROBLEMS IN DEVELOPMENT OF DIWA THEORY

本文从科学哲学的角度.结合具体的科学发展历史,对地洼学说的理论结构和发展纲领.对历史因果论大地构造学的建立和壳体概念的提出与阐述.从科学方法论和科学理论发展的历史規律方面.探讨了地洼学说发展中的若干问题:概念方法.假说方法在地洼学说发展中的应用问题,地洼学说中的内核和保护层问题;地洼学说发展中的“范式”与“科学共同体”的建立问题;以及地洼学说发展的模式问题。

In this paper, some problems in development of diwa theory are approached on the theoretic construction and developmental programme of diwa theory, the establishment of the historistic-causationist geotectonics, and the proposal and exposition of the concept of crustobody, from the angle of scientific philosophy and combined with the concrete history of the developmeat of science. These problems are studied in the scientific methodology and the historistic law of the development of scientific theory. They are about the concept method and the hypothesis method in the application of diwa theory development, the core and protective spheres of diwa theory, the establishment of the 'paradigm' and 'scientific community' in the development of Diwa theory, and the developing model of diwa theory.