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逻辑回归模型在降雨型滑坡降雨临界值中的分析与应用 被引量:2

Application of logistic regression model in the critical rainfall value analysis in rainfall caused landslide
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摘要 滑坡是我国主要的地质灾害类型之一,滑坡的发生受多种因素影响,如降雨、所在位置地形地貌,高程、坡度、植被覆盖及人工影响等,其中,我国大多数滑坡又以降雨为主要诱发因素,在这类降雨型滑坡研究中,降雨对滑坡产生的定量作用一直是学术界关注的热点和难点。本文根据梧州市万秀区降雨量与滑坡的数据,采用数理统计方法,关联滑坡的时空分布与降雨过程的统计关系,建立logistic回归模型进行分析,从而确定滑坡降雨临界值及滑坡发生概率。 The landslide is one of the major geological hazard in our country which is affected by many factors,such as rainfall,topography,elevation,slope gradient,vegetation coverage and human activities etc. Rainfall is the major inducing factor in our country. It is a focus and difficult issue in the academia that how to quantitatively determine the rainfall effect on landslide. Based on the monitoring data of rainfall and landslide in Wanxiu District of Wuzhou, using mathematical statistics method, the statistical relationship between spatial distribution of landslide and rainfall process is established and analyzed by logistic regression model. The critical value of rainfall induced landslide and the probability of landslide could be determine by this method.
出处 《工程勘察》 2014年第10期27-31,共5页 Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying
关键词 降雨型滑坡 数理统计 LOGISTIC回归模型 降雨临界值 滑坡发生概率 rainfall landslide mathematical statistics logistic regression model critical value of rainfall landslide probability
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参考文献3

  • 1T. Glade,M. Crozier,P. Smith.Applying Probability Determination to Refine Landslide-triggering Rainfall Thresholds Using an Empirical “Antecedent Daily Rainfall Model”[J].Pure and Applied Geophysics (-).2000(6-8)
  • 2P. Reichenbach,M. Cardinali,P. De Vita,F. Guzzetti.Regional hydrological thresholds for landslides and floods in the Tiber River Basin (central Italy)[J].Environmental Geology (-).1998(2-3)
  • 3李铁锋,丛威青.基于Logistic回归及前期有效雨量的降雨诱发型滑坡预测方法[J].中国地质灾害与防治学报,2006,17(1):33-35. 被引量:53

二级参考文献2

  • 1Gregory C Ohlmacher, john C Davis. Using multiple logistic regression and GIS technology to predict landslide hazard in northeast Kansas, USA [J]. Engineering Geology, 2003, 69 :331 - 343.
  • 2J P Bruce, R H Clark. Introduction to Hydrometeorology[ M].London: Pergamon Press, 1969 : 252 - 270.

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