国际旅游引力系统耗散结构分析:基于中国-越南的实证

Analysis on Dissipative Structure of International Tourism Attraction System:An Empirical Study on China-Vietnam

国际旅游引力系统是国际旅游贸易互动的基础和核心系统,呈耗散结构特征。本文依托系统动力学理论,构建国际旅游引力系统,设计输入型和输出型耗散结构评价指标体系,借助年份信息熵和指标信息熵测度国际旅游引力系统的有序度和综合发展度,形成国际旅游引力系统耗散结构分析的系统思路。中国和越南的经验实证表明,国际旅游引力系统的耗散结构分析方法具有可操作性,可为旅游贸易良性互动提供科学依据。

International tourism attraction system is the basic and core part of interaction of international tourism trade and has the features of dissipative structures.Based on system dynamics theory,the paper constructs international tourism attraction system,designs index system of dissipative structure evaluation through input index and output index.The order of international tourism attraction system is calculated by Year-based information entropy,whose integrated development degree is evaluated by indicator-based information entropy.What is aforementioned forms the systemaitc thread of thought of analyzing dissipative structure of international tourism attraction system.The empirical demonstration of China and Vietnam shows that this analysis method is operable,which provides scientific basis for benign interaction between China and Vietnam.