人防地下室建筑设计风格的演变趋势分析与探讨

Analysis and Discussion on Evolution Trend of Civil Air Defense Basement's Architectural Design Style

人防地下室建筑是空袭和战争状态下人员与物资隐蔽、医疗救护的保障建筑。从人防地下室的自然通风设计、抗震设计、采光设计等方面出发,分析人防工程的建筑设计风格的演变趋势,指导未来人防地下室建筑设计面向提高抗力等级、优化建筑通风采光效果和提高安全性能方向发展。

Civil air defense basement construction is a kind of protective construction to guarantee the concealment of per?sonnel and supplies and the implementation of medical aid in case of air raid or state of war. From the perspectives of civil air defense basement's natural ventilation design, seismic design, daylighting design, etc., the article makes analysis of the evolution trend of civil air defense basement's architectural design style, so as to guide the future development direc?tion of civil air defense basement design by managing to realize the improvement of its resistance level, the optimization of its ventilation and lighting effects, and the enhancement of its safety performance.