高等师范院校有机化学实验教学改革初步探索

A Preliminary Exploring on the Teaching Reform of Organic Chemistry Experiment in Normal College

《有机化学实验》隶属于专业教育实践训练体系,定位于专业实践能力训练,是我校面向化学与药学学院独秀人才试验班、化学(师范)、应用化学专业以及环境资源学院等理工科学院开设的一门专业基础课。然而,目前高等师范院校有机化学实验教学过程中仍然存在许多问题没有得到有效的解决。比如,面对新大纲对学时的不断压缩,学生的基本实验操作能力训练不够;有机化学实验课程中学生的创新能力培养不够;实验过程中,学生的环保意识和自我保护意识重视不够。本文着重对这些问题进行深入剖析,并提出相应的解决方案,希望以此来改善有机化学实验教学,提高有机化学实验教学效果,推动有机化学实验教学的不断进步。

'Organic Chemistry Experiment' belongs to the professional education practice training system, and is positioned in the professional practice ability training. 'Organic Chemistry Experiment' is also a professional basic course for Duxiu chemistry, applied chemistry, biological science, biotechnology,environmental and ecological engineering, environmental science, environmental engineering, etc. However, there are still many problems in the process of 'Organic Chemistry Experiment' teaching that have not been effectively solved. For example, in the face of continuous compression of teaching time, students’ basic experimental ability training is not enough;the 'Organic Chemistry Experiment' course does not enough cultivate students’ innovative ability;during the experiment,students’ awareness of environmental protection and self-protection is not enough. This article focuses on summarizing and in-depth discussion of these issues, and proposes a series of solutions, hoping to enrich the teaching of organic chemistry experiments, improve the quality of teaching, and promote the process of organic chemistry experiment reform.