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PFNA内固定治疗老年骨质疏松性股骨粗隆间骨折 被引量:7

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摘要 目的评估闭合复位股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)内固定治疗老年骨质疏松性股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效及并发症,总结手术经验。方法回顾性分析自2011-12—2013-07本院行闭合复位PFNA内固定治疗38例老年骨质疏松性股骨粗隆间骨折的临床资料。结果 37例获随访6~23个月,平均14个月。于术后6个月内骨折一期愈合,其中31例恢复到受伤前的活动水平,按髋关节功能Harris评分:优20例,良11例,可5例,差1例。本组中1例A3.2型男性患者术后2个月出现髋内翻、螺旋刀片切出,术后7个月行人工全髋关节置换术;1例A1.1型骨折患者于术后4个月发现螺旋刀片退出,术后12个月行螺旋刀片取出术;1例A1.3型骨折患者术后1个月出现螺旋刀片退出,未出现继发性髋内翻畸形;4例出现大腿上段外侧疼痛;2例出现大腿中段前侧疼痛。结论闭合复位PFNA内固定治疗老年骨质疏松性股骨粗隆间骨折有较好的临床疗效,正确的骨折复位、正确位置的螺旋刀片置入、适宜长度的螺旋刀片和主钉的选择是治疗成功及降低并发症的关键。
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2015年第S1期30-31,共2页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
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