“普京主义”的路径依赖与国家自主性

The Path Dependence and State Autonomy of Putinism

"普京主义"是普京治国理念和改革措施的总称,以"国家主义"为主要特点。本文运用新制度主义政治学历史制度主义流派路径依赖和国家自主性的理论方法,从历史和现实两个角度,将普京的政治思想和措施同时当做因变量和自变量,分析"普京主义"的历史继承性、现实可行性及内在矛盾性,探讨俄罗斯转型如何在历史继承和现实选择中寻找和谐契合点,以及如何进一步深化。

Putinism is a generic term used to describe the political ideology and reform measures characterized with ' nationalism' of the Russian President Vladimir Putin. Based on the theory of path dependence in both new institutional politics and historical institutionalism and seen from the historical and realistic perspective,this paper analyses the inheritance,feasibility,sustainability and the internal contradiction of Putinism and investigates the deepening way of transition reforms in Russia.