析安倍内阁日本国家安全保障战略转型

The Second Abe Cabinet: the Transformation of Japan's National Security Strategy

第二届安倍内阁的国家安全保障战略是以日本经济陷入长期低迷、领土争端日趋激烈、中国崛起等因素为背景的,促使日本社会右倾化思潮泛滥,安倍等右翼势力上台执政,并企图改变战后体制的束缚。安倍内阁奉行右倾的政治路线,采取解禁集体自卫权、建设强有力的国内安保体制、调整军事战略与加强针对性军力和国际联盟等措施,旨在通过强化安保体制以加强中央集权和首相权力,同时扩张军力弥补经济力量的不足,从而维护日本在东亚地区的主导权,并推行国际联盟战略,以建立针对中国等国家的遏制包围网。

The national security strategy of the second Abe Cabinet is coming into being under the background of a prolonged stagnancy fallen upon the Japanese economy,the increasingly fierce territorial disputes,China's rise and other factors,which prompted rightist thoughts dominate the Japanese society and right- wing forces represented by Abe coming to power and trying to change the constraints of the postwar system. Abe Cabinet pursues a rightist political line,having adopted the measures such as lifting the ban on collective self- defense,establishing a stronger domestic security system,adjusting its military strategy and strengthening targeted military forces and international alliances,in order to strengthen the centralization of power and the power of the Prime Minister by strengthening the security system,while compensating for the lack of economic expansion by military forces,thereby maintaining Japan's dominance in East Asia and building an encircling web of containment against China and other countries by pursuing a strategy of international alliances.