合作视野中的公共性逻辑及其实现——张康之教授《为了人的共生共在》思想述评

Logic of Publicness and its Realization in Cooperation Vision:A Comment on Professor Zhang Kangzhi's book For the Coexistence and Interaction of Human

自由主义乃至整个近代以来的理论都将"社会"理解为"由个人组成的实体性存在",因此,造就了基于"抽象的、原子化的个人"的社会构建逻辑和秉持"同一性原则"的社会治理方案,致使公共性发生逻辑扭曲和形式化蜕变。张康之教授在《为了人的共生共在》一书中基于全球化的视野和中国社会发展的现实,创造性地提出了"人的共生共在"这一事实判断,进而重新界定社会的内涵及其人与社会的关系,逐步揭开公共性流失问题的根源。根据张康之教授的观点,社会实质上是人的生活和活动的空间,包含在人的生活和活动之中,而当下"人的共生共在"的状况则要求人们必须彻底跳出自由主义传统的禁锢,根据全球化、后工业化进程的需求开展合作治理,才能真正探寻到公共性形式与实质相融合的现实路径。

Liberalism and the theory of modern times regarded "society" as "the existence of the entity of individual",thus created the social construction logic based on "abstract, atomized individual" and the social governance program by "identity principle" which resulted to the logic distortion and formal transformation of the publicness. In the book "For the Coexistence and Interaction of Human ",Professor Zhang Kangzhi,from the perspective of globalization and the reality of China's social development, creatively put forward the factual judgment that human beings are in coexistence and interaction, and then redefined the social relationship between people and society, and gradually opened the root causes of the loss of publicness. According to Zhang Kangzhi, the society is essentially the space of human life and activity, and the present situation of "the coexistence and interaction of human" requires us jump out of the liberal tradition imprisonment, carry out cooperative governance according to the needs of globalization and post-industrialization, in order to explore the real path to the integration of the form and essence of publicness.