我国区域立法得以实现的理论分析与制度改进

The Theoretical Analysis of Why Regional Legislation Is Possible and System Improvement in Our Country

国内区域立法的实质是地方治理权的合作。若要论证区域立法何以可能这一问题,只需证明地方治理权合作是可行的或必要的即可。而对于地方治理权合作为何能够实现,可从政治学、经济学和社会学等视角并运用相关理论进行分析论证。最终的结论是一致的,即地方治理权是可以实现合作的,甚至在某些情况下这种合作是必要的。这便从根本上回答了区域立法何以可能这一理论问题。当前我国区域立法实践依然面临许多制度问题,如合法律性依据的缺乏,以及如何与现行立法体制相融合等,这在很大程度上阻碍了区域立法的深入开展,需要采取相应的措施来改进之。

The domestic regional legislation is the cooperation of local governance powers in essence.It’s only to prove that the cooperation of local governance powers is feasible or necessary if we need to argue why regional legislation is possible.We can argue this question from the perspective of politics,economics and sociology with relevant theories.The final conclusions are coincident,which is local governance powers can achieve cooperation.Moreover,the cooperation is necessary in some cases.Then it answered the theoretical question that why regional legislation is possible fundamentally.Nowadays regional legislative practice in our country still faces many system problems,such as lack of legality and how to merge with current legislative structure,etc.,which blocks the deeply performance of regional legislation to a large extent and needs to take some measures to make it better.