论我国土壤污染防治制度的完善

The Idea Change and Research on the System of Soil Pollution Control in China

我国在土壤污染防治方面仅有原则性规定,而无专门立法,导致土壤污染预防机制缺失,治理工作实施不力、监管薄弱,污染责任承担者缺位,土壤污染持续恶化。鉴于此,亟需根据新《环境保护法》所确立的原则和目标,制订土壤污染防治专门法,对我国土壤保护的环境标准、财政专项资金来源、优先治理项目和应急响应机制等进行细化规定。

There are only some principal provisions in the soil pollution control in China,rather than special legislation,resulting in the mechanism deficiencies of soil pollution prevention,the bad results in control implementation and the supervision,the absence in the undertaker of responsibility when the pollution emergency happens,and the deterioration of soil pollution.In view of this,we need to make a soil contamination prevention law badly according to the principles and objectives of the new environmental protection law,so that we can have a detailed regulation on the aspect of soil-environmental standard,special financial capital source,the priority control project and the emergency response mechanism.