同城化的阶段特征、形式与趋势探析

Stage Characteristic, Form, And Trend Of Urban Integration

随着城市化进程的加快,同城化发展成为提升区域竞争力、资源共享的重要路径。文章将同城化概括为雏形期、成长期和成熟期3个阶段,并对不同阶段协同发展的内容、形式进行解析。根据同城化拓展的空间地域特征,将其概括为市域范围内市县的同城化和跨市域的同城化,不同形式的同城化协同发展方式、实现路径具有明显的差异。同时,针对当前同城化发展态势,提出协同创新共同体建设,拓展了传统的同城化协同发展的形式和内容;通过快捷、准时、多层次选择的轨道交通网络化建设为协同发展提供重要支撑;逐步完善以区域协同为目标的正式的制度安排和非正式的制度安排,为同城化区域融合发展提供重要保障。

Urban integration is an important path to enhance competitiveness and advance resource sharing. The paper divides the integration into three stages: rudiment, growth, and maturity, and analyzes their content and form. On the space characteristic, there are the city-county integration and city-city integration, and their integrative model and implement path are different. Then, the paper creates the a new integration system instead of traditional integrate form and content, builds a fast, punctual, and multilevel traffic network, improves the formal and informal mechanism, supports the integrative development.