旅游转向下大都市边缘地区乡村空间重构研究

Tourism Oriented the Reconstruction of Rural Space in Fringe Area of Metropolis

大都市边缘地区拥有稀缺旅游资源的潜力乡村,通常以乡村旅游发展完成乡村空间和产业形态的重构。文章以广州市蒙花布村为例,探索在旅游转向下我国大都市边缘乡村空间重构特征与驱动机制,发现蒙花布村由于'先锋农户'触发、'政府干预'推动与'市场参与'加速而出现了明显的空间重构,并从健全多主体共同参与的'规—建—管—营'体制机制、合理配置空间资源和强化乡村建设风貌等角度提出对策与建议。

Vil ages in fringe area of metropolis have the precious tourism resource,the tourism development is the main method of reconstructing rural space and industrial form.The paper takes Menghuabu village of Guangzhou as an example,analyzes the the characteristic and driving mechanism of rural space reconstruction.The analysis show that,'pioneer farmer',government,and market are the main power of reconstruct rural space.Meanwhile,the paper puts forward some strategies such as the mechanism of'planning,construction,management,and operation'based on participate jointly,the rational allocation of spatial resource,and the improvement of rural landscape.